Waters and Committee Democrats Press Mnuchin on Suspicious Activity Reports Related to Trump Associates
WASHINGTON, D.C. - Today, Congresswoman Maxine Waters (D-CA), Ranking Member of the Committee on Financial Services, Congressman Dan Kildee (D-MI), Vice Ranking Member of the Committee on Financial Services, Congresswoman Gwen Moore (D-WI), Ranking Member of the Subcommittee on Monetary Policy and Trade, Congressman Al Green (D-TX), Ranking Member of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, and Congressman Ed Perlmutter (D-CO), Ranking Member of the Subcommittee on Terrorism and Illicit Finance, sent a letter to Secretary of the Treasury Steven Mnuchin, in light of reports that suspicious activity reports ("SARS") filed by First Republic Bank relating to Michael Cohen, who has served as President Trump's attorney, were absent from the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network ("FinCEN") database, which Secretary Mnuchin oversees. The letter follows up on their previous requests for information about the Secretary's involvement in matters pertaining to potential illegal activities by the President, his family members and his associates. The letter highlights the Treasury Secretary’s repeated failure to respond to numerous questions the lawmakers have asked in previous letters, including inquiries about the Secretary’s role in the maintenance of records housed within Treasury’s databases.
See the full text of the letter below.
May 18, 2018
The Honorable Steven Mnuchin
Secretary
U.S. Department of the Treasury
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C. 20220
Dear Secretary Mnuchin:
On January 10, 2018, we wrote you a letter in which we requested information about your involvement in matters pertaining to potential illegal activities by the President, his family members and his associates. Specifically, we questioned the appropriateness of your conduct both as President Trump’s former national finance chair and as current Secretary of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“Department”). We were concerned that your repeated failure to respond to numerous requests we made to you for financial intelligence data housed within the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”) suggested that you were attempting to obstruct our efforts to uncover potential criminal activity by the President and those in his inner circle. In that letter, we specifically asked:
Have you ever directed, or has any other Trump Administration official, Trump campaign official or Trump family member called on you to direct U.S. Treasury officials or staff members to obscure, destroy, or withhold information implicating the President, Trump campaign officials, Trump family members or his associates?
You did not provide us with a response to this question. On Wednesday, The New Yorker reported that a law enforcement official with access to the FinCEN database had discovered that two suspicious activity reports (“SARs”) filed by First Republic Bank on Michael Cohen’s financial activity were absent from the database.[1] The existence of these two SARs is reportedly only apparent from a third SAR in the database that references them. The missing SARs reportedly “detail more than three million dollars in additional transactions” that were flagged as suspicious. [2]
Michael Cohen, who has served as President Trump’s attorney, reportedly opened his account at First Republic Bank for his shell company, Essential Consultants, just before the Presidential election in October 2016 to pay adult-film star Stephanie Clifford, better known as Stormy Daniels, $130,000 in return for signing a nondisclosure agreement about her affair with Trump.[3] Given that you were still serving as national finance chair to the Trump campaign at the time, we remain concerned about your involvement in or knowledge of potential illicit activities by President Trump or his associates, including, but not limited to, the details of the arrangement between Mr. Cohen and Ms. Clifford.
While a FinCEN spokesperson responded yesterday to the revelations of the missing SARs by stating that “FinCEN will limit access to certain SARs when requested by law enforcement authorities in connection with an ongoing investigation,” experts have reportedly dismissed this possibility as “nearly unprecedented” and “explosive” if true.
Once again, we call on you to provide specific, enumerated responses to the following questions:
1. Did you direct, or did any other Trump Administration official, Trump campaign official or Trump family member call on you to direct U.S. Treasury officials or staff members to obscure, destroy, or withhold information implicating the President, Trump campaign officials, Trump family members or his associates, including, but not limited to, SARs on Michael Cohen’s financial activity?
2. Has any law enforcement official or agency specifically requested that access be limited to SARs related to Michael Cohen, or any other SARs relating to the financial activity of the President, his family members or his associates?
3. Have you ever been notified about missing SARs relating to Michael Cohen or other Trump family members or associates? If so, on what date or dates and how were you notified?
4. What were the dates on which the two SARs in question were filed in the FinCEN database?
5. Who, employed by Treasury or otherwise, has access to the FinCEN database? Of the individuals who have access to the database, who is capable of editing the documents housed within the database, including by removing documents or limiting access to such documents? Are there internal controls to ensure there are sufficient checks and balances to monitor the maintenance of documents housed in the FinCEN database?
6. Does FinCEN maintain backup and recovery capabilities that are sufficiently resilient?
7. Are there procedures Treasury has in place to locate documents, including SARs, that have been removed or are missing from the FinCEN database? If so, what are those procedures?
8. Are you aware of any other documents relating to the financial activity of the President, his family members or his associates that are missing from the FinCEN database or that have been destroyed?
9. Are there additional databases, other than the main FinCEN database available to law enforcement officials, which are used by Treasury to house SARs? If so, who has access to the alternative database(s)?
We demand that you provide full and accurate responses to each of the preceding questions as well as all of the originally requested information by no later than May 24, 2018. We appreciate your prompt attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Honorable Maxine Waters
Ranking Member
Honorable Daniel T. Kildee
Vice Ranking Member
Honorable Gwen Moore
Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Monetary Policy and Trade
Honorable Al Green
Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
Honorable Ed Perlmutter
Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Terrorism & Illicit Finance
cc: The Honorable Eric M. Thorson, Inspector General, U.S. Department of the Treasury
In May of 2017, the Ranking Members sent a letter to Secretary Mnuchin requesting that FinCEN provide any records to the Committee that detail President Trump’s financial ties to Russia, as well as those of his family members and associates, as well as other potential violations of U.S. law by such persons including money laundering, sanctions, Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, and Logan Act violations.
In December of 2017, the group of lawmakers sent a follow-up letter demanding that Secretary Mnuchin cooperate with the aforementioned request.
In January of this year, the lawmakers sent a letter to Secretary Mnuchin requesting information on his involvement in matters pertaining to potential illegal activities by the President, his family members and his associates, and calling on Mnuchin to recuse himself from all law enforcement and regulatory matters relating to the President, Trump Campaign officials, Trump family members or his associates.
The Treasury Department has not cooperated with the requests.
____________________
[1] Farrow, Ronan. Missing Files Motivated the Leak of Michael Cohen’s Financial Records, May 16, 2018. https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/missing-files-motivated-the-leak-of-michael-cohens-financial-records
[2] Id.
[3] Id.
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